Many LLC’s title their managers as CEO, president or vice
president. Under the strict terms of the Indiana LLC statute, LLCs are operated
by their managers. But in the real world, when dealing with the public or other
organizations, the title of president or vice president has more real world
meaning. The layman (and let’s face it,
a heck of a lot of non-business lawyers) would think of a president or CEO as
someone with more “juice” than a manager.
Heck, convenience stores have managers, but they are often
just a cashier that got promoted to an exempt salaried position and paid less per
hour than he had earned as a non-exempt cash register cowboy. But the Author
digresses…
The proposed law would create Ind. Code 23-18-4-4(3). It authorizes
officers for LLCs managed by managers or members and sets up a framework for the
rights, powers and duties of these officers. Ind. Code 23-19-3-2.5 is added to
allow the written operating agreement for an LLC to provide for officers.
“POOR MAN’S” BUY-SELL AGREEMENT
A new section is proposed for Ind. Code 23-18-6. Proposed
section 2.5 allows that ANY single member’s interest in an LLC may be
designated as “Transfer on Death (TOD).” One or more beneficiaries can be
designated. Also, the member interest can be held as joint tenants with rights
of survivorship between two individuals.
This proposed section 2.5 has a couple of very important
caveats, however. The written operating agreement must provide for such
transfers or not prohibit them. Also, any transfers in section 2.5 are subject
to other transfer restrictions, redemption options or other provisions.
Of course, business practitioners know that successful businesses
need transition planning in the form of a “buy-sell,” stock or membership
transfer agreement, or some other form of transition planning.
Many businesses owners wish to transfer their businesses to
their children, other family members or key employees. And often, business
owners wish to keep certain people out of the transitioning business. High on
this list are the spouses and “disruptive” children of current “partners.”
If your business requires some transition planning, please
contact the Author to discuss some solutions. Or if your current transition plan
just needs a revision or a tune-up, the Author is also available to help.
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